000 02042nab a2200241 c 4500
999 _c150351
_d150351
003 ES-MaIEF
005 20250227110339.0
007 ta
008 250227t2024 xxk||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aES-MaIEF
_bspa
_cES-MaIEF
100 1 _972350
_aJelveh, Zubin
245 1 0 _aPolitical language in economics
_c Zubin Jelveh, Bruce Kogut and Suresh Naidu
504 _aBibliografía
520 _aDoes academic writing in economics reflect the political orientation of economists? We use machine learning to measure partisanship in academic economics articles. We predict the observed political behaviour of a subset of economists using phrases from their academic articles, show good out-of-sample predictive accuracy and then predict partisanship for all economists. We then use these predictions to examine patterns of political language in economics. We estimate journal-specific effects on predicted ideology, controlling for author and year fixed effects, that accord with existing survey-based measures. We show considerable sorting of economists into fields of research by predicted partisanship. We also show that partisanship is detectable even within fields, even across those estimating the same theoretical parameter. Using policy-relevant parameters collected from previous meta-analyses, we then show that imputed partisanship is correlated with estimated parameters, such that the implied policy prescription is consistent with partisan leaning. For example, we find that going from the most left-wing authored estimate of the taxable top income elasticity to the most right-wing authored estimate decreases the optimal tax rate from 77% to 60%.
650 4 _943408
_aELECCIONES
650 4 _947993
_aPENSAMIENTO POLITICO
650 4 _948489
_aECONOMISTAS
650 4 _948669
_aVALORES SOCIALES
700 1 _972351
_aKogut, Bruce
700 1 _972353
_aNaidu, Suresh
773 0 _9172583
_oOP 282/2024/662
_tThe Economic Journal
_w(IEF)330
_x 0013-0133 [papel]
_g v. 134, n. 662, August 2024, p. 2439-2469.
942 _cART