000 02182nab a2200253 c 4500
999 _c146830
_d146830
003 ES-MaIEF
005 20221128135728.0
007 ta
008 221128t2022 uk ||||| |||| 00| 0|eng d
040 _aES-MaIEF
_bspa
_cES-MaIEF
100 1 _970238
_aBiewen, Martin
245 0 _aWhy a labour market boom does not necessarily bring down inequality
_helectrónico
_bputting together Germany's inequality puzzle
_c Martin Biewen, Miriam Sturm
500 _aResumen.
500 _aDisponible únicamente en formato electrónico en el Repositorio de la Biblioteca del IEF.
520 _aAfter an economically tough start to the new millennium, Germany experienced an unprecedented employment boom after 2005, only stopped by the COVID-19 pandemic. Persistently high levels of inequality despite a booming labour market and drastically falling unemployment rates constituted a puzzle, suggesting either that the German job miracle mainly benefitted individuals in the mid- or high-income range or that other developments offset the effects of the drastically improved labour market conditions. The present paper solves this puzzle by breaking down the observed changes in the distribution of disposable incomes between 2005–06 and 2015–16 into the contributions of eight different factors, one of them being the employment boom. Our results suggest that, while the latter did have an equalising impact, it was partially offset by the disequalising impact of other factors, and substantially dampened by the transfer system. Our results point to a strong role of the German transfer system as a distributional stabiliser implying that, if the COVID-19 shock were to persistently reverse all the employment gains that occurred during the boom, this would only have a moderately disequalising effect on the distribution of net incomes.
650 4 _947734
_aMERCADO DE TRABAJO
650 _aEMPLEO
_943494
650 4 _954834
_aINCREMENTO
650 4 _942588
_aDESIGUALDAD
650 _aALEMANIA
_925193
700 1 _970239
_aSturm, Miriam
773 0 _9168513
_oOP 1472/2022/2
_tFiscal Studies
_w(IEF)55561
_x 0143-5671 [papel]
_g v. 43, Issue 2, June 2022, p.121-149
942 _cRE