000 02274nab a2200313 c 4500
999 _c145020
_d145020
003 ES-MaIEF
005 20211122173551.0
007 ta
008 211122t2021 us ||||| |||| 00| 0|eng d
040 _aES-MaIEF
_bspa
_cES-MaIEF
100 1 _969395
_aPérez, Victoria
245 0 _aToo small to fail
_bthe role of Medicaid in mitigating pandemic-related fiscal strain on local governments
_c Victoria Perez, Joseph A. Benitez, Justin Ross
260 _c2021
500 _aResumen.
504 _aBibliografía.
520 _aLocal governments across the United States have had a prominent role in financing the pandemic response during the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak and economic recession. Yet, such governments are increasingly facing budgetary strain as sources of tax revenue evaporate. If the financial burden on such governments can be eased, they may better address those aspects of pandemic response to which they are uniquely suited, such as coordinating resources and re-allocating space within their communities. This paper investigates the role of Medicaid, traditionally the default insurer of the unemployed, as a stabilizing force on local government budgets. Using panel data from county governments during the Great Recession (2006–2012), we estimate the effect of state Medicaid generosity on public finances. We find that Medicaid mitigates the effect of unemployment shocks on county government expenditures, specifically safety-net programs and debt. We apply these point estimates to extrapolate predictions based on contemporary state Medicaid generosity and local unemployment rates. In this way, we show that Medicaid continues to mitigate the financial strain on local government during the COVID-19 pandemic.
650 _aPANDEMIAS
_967998
650 _aCORONAVIRUS
_967999
650 _aCRISIS ECONOMICAS
_941525
650 4 _aHACIENDAS LOCALES
_945217
650 4 _aASISTENCIA SANITARIA
_931104
650 4 _aASISTENCIA SOCIAL
_932194
650 4 _aFINANCIACION
_944260
650 _aESTADOS UNIDOS
_942888
700 1 _969396
_aBenítez, Joseph A.
700 _953938
_aRoss, Justin M.
773 0 _9166143
_oOP 1716/2021/3
_tPublic Budgeting and Finance
_w(IEF)90019
_x 0275-1100
_gv. 41, n. 3, Fall 2021, p. 74-97
942 _cART