000 01726nab a2200277 c 4500
003 ES-MaIEF
005 20190115141116.0
007 ta
008 190115t2018 ne ||||ss|||| 00| 0|eng d
040 _aES-MaIEF
_bspa
_cES-MaIEF
041 _aeng
100 1 _966891
_aYu, Liu
245 _aGovernment extraction and firm size
_b : Local officials' responses to fiscal distress in China
_c Yu Liu
260 _c2018
500 _aDisponible Ășnicamente el PDF en el Repositorio de la Biblioteca del IEF con el nombre de: 1397-2018-4LIU.
500 _aResumen
504 _aBibliografĂ­a.
520 _aThis paper studies how government extraction behaviors respond to local fiscal distress in China. We exploit the 2002 Chinese Income Tax Reform which exogenously cut local government revenues from income taxes roughly by half. We find that, when facing fiscal distress, local officials resort to informal taxes, such as fees and levies, instead of formal taxes to supplement revenue. On average, the increase in informal taxes recovered 75 percent of the local government revenue loss due to the reform. The increases are more pronounced along the intensive margin and are primarily driven by more extractions from large firms. We also find that the reform led to reductions in investment and growth rates of small firms and consistently more small firms in the total size distribution.
650 4 _946373
_aIMPUESTOS LOCALES
650 4 _910750
_aREFORMA
650 4 _947378
_aINGRESOS FISCALES
650 4 _943504
_aEMPRESAS
650 4 _933911
_aCHINA
773 0 _9158354
_oOP 1397/2018/4
_tJournal of Comparative Economics
_w(IEF)21314
_x 0147-5967
_g v. 46, n. 4, December 2018, p. 1310-1331
942 _cRE
999 _c139673
_d139673